Architectural Landmarks in Short Hills, NJ

Architectural Landmarks in Short Hills, NJ


Short Hills, a suburban township in Millburn, is a place where architecture tells a story of elegance, history, and community. Short Hills, NJ, architecture, ranging from historic estates to modern marvels, reflects the township's rich heritage and its evolution over the years. This blog delves into some of the most significant architectural landmarks in Short Hills, exploring their histories, designs, and the roles they play in the community.

60 Highland Avenue, Christ Church: A Gothic Revival Masterpiece

Adding to the architectural tapestry of Short Hills, NJ, is the Christ Church at 60 Highland Avenue. Built in 1884, this landmark epitomizes the Gothic Revival style, a design ethos that sought to revive medieval Gothic architectural forms. The most striking feature of Christ Church is its square tower, a hallmark of the Gothic Revival style, which adds a sense of grandeur and historical gravitas to the building.

Another notable aspect of Christ Church is the cross design in the slate roof at its eastern exposure. This subtle yet significant detail enhances the building's aesthetic appeal and serves as a symbolic reflection of the church's spiritual purpose. The cross is a powerful representation of faith and a common motif in Gothic Revival church architecture.

19 Western Drive, "The Close": A Unique Tudor Revival Gem

In the heart of Short Hills, NJ, lies "The Close" at 19 Western Drive, a remarkable example of Tudor Revival architecture. Built in 1913, this architectural landmark adds a distinctive flavor to the Short Hills, NJ, architectural scene.

The Close is the only documented house in America designed by H.M. Baillie-Scott, a renowned architect who led England's Arts and Crafts movement. Blending functionality with artistic beauty, the home features a half-timbered structure surrounding a central courtyard, a distinctive characteristic of the Tudor Revival style. Its tile roof and casement windows, complete with wrought iron fasteners and leaded glass, add to its historic charm. The Close's design prioritizes natural light and open spaces, creating a harmonious blend between the interior and exterior environments.

One of the most fascinating aspects of The Close is its main entrance, which is seen through an outside opening along Forest Drive. The balcony room above the door, planned initially as a chapel, adds a unique spiritual dimension to the house’s architecture. The use of local materials is evident in the construction of The Close, with chestnut trees from the site being felled to provide nine-inch thick, solid timber framing and interior paneling. This not only showcases the commitment to using natural, locally sourced materials but also adds to the authenticity and historical significance of the house.

63 Crescent Place: A Queen Anne Shingle-Style Marvel

Adding to Short Hills' architectural splendor is the historic house at 63 Crescent Place. Built in 1890, this residence is a prime example of the Queen Anne Shingle style, enriched by eclectic influences from the 19th century. This house not only adds to the aesthetic diversity of Short Hills, NJ, architecture but also carries a significant historical lineage.

Designed by the architectural firm Swinnerton & Poole, 63 Crescent Place is characterized by its asymmetrical designs, complex roof structures, and the use of natural materials. The house features a distinctive arched entryway and a round corner tower — elements that exemplify the style's emphasis on varied forms and textures.

One of the striking aspects of this house is its stone first floor, a characteristic typical of Hartshorn houses from that period. Stewart Hartshorn, the founder of Short Hills, had a distinct architectural vision for the community, and 63 Crescent Place stands as a testament to that vision. The use of stone not only adds to the robustness and aesthetic appeal of the house but also reflects the architectural trends of the era.

Beyond its architectural significance, 63 Crescent Place holds historical importance as the home of Miss Cora Hartshorn, Stewart Hartshorn’s daughter, from the late 1930s until her death in 1958. Cora Hartshorn played a pivotal role in the community, particularly in establishing the Cora Hartshorn Arboretum and Bird Sanctuary, further cementing the Hartshorn family's legacy in Short Hills.

26 Crescent Place: A Glimpse into the Hartshorn Estate's History

The architectural landscape of Short Hills, NJ, is further enriched by the former carriage house of the Hartshorn Estate, located at 26 Crescent Place. Built around 1890, this structure provides a unique window into the history and lifestyle of the period, complementing the diverse architectural heritage of Short Hills.

Initially serving as a carriage house for the Hartshorn Estate, 26 Crescent Place exemplifies the functional yet elegant design characteristic of auxiliary estate buildings of that era. The building features distinctive architectural elements such as decorative bargeboards and a louvered cupola, enhancing its aesthetic appeal and reflecting the attention to detail prevalent in 19th-century architecture.

An interesting chapter in the home’s history is its transformation from a carriage house to a space of artistic creation and, later, a residence. Cora Hartshorn repurposed the north side of the first floor as her art studio. This adaptation of the building reflects the evolving needs and creative spirit of the Hartshorn family and adds to the historical narrative of 26 Crescent Place. In its later years, the building became living quarters for the estate gardener and his family, further illustrating its multifaceted role in the Hartshorn family.

Find a Historic Home in Short Hills

For those inspired by the architectural beauty of Short Hills, NJ, and looking to find their own piece of this distinguished community, Align Luxury is here to assist. With a deep understanding of the Short Hills real estate market and a commitment to exceptional service, Align Luxury is the perfect partner to help you navigate the real estate landscape. Reach out to Align Luxury for expert guidance in finding a home that reflects the unique charm and elegance of Short Hills, NJ, architecture.

*Header image courtesy of Align Luxury



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